Varicose Vein Myths De-Bunked
Story by Dr. Craig Crippen
Myth #1:
Women get Varicose Veins more often than men.
Truth: This is a very common and pervasive belief
in society, partly because most doctors will tell you
this is so! In reality, when more detailed research into
the epidemiology (how often medical disease occur)
of varicose veins was done, it was found that men and
women were actually very similar in the percentage
that actually develop the disease. We believe the reason
for this old myth is that women seek the advice of a
physician more often for varicose veins and thus report
higher numbers compared to men who largely ignore
the problem altogether. Times are changing and men
are becoming less complacent with their veins and are
seeking treatment more and more often now that there
are fantastic options to do so.
Myth #2:
Varicose Veins are caused by crossing
your legs while sitting.
Truth: Varicose veins have nothing to do with crossing
you legs, but this is a common explanation I hear
from patients who think that they have done something
wrong to cause their problem. Varicose veins
are caused by leaky valves inside the veins and this is
mostly the result of your family history rather than
something you have done to yourself.
Myth #3:
Being overweight causes varicose
veins
Truth: Obesity or increased body fat does not in of
itself cause varicose veins but with excess weight one
usually is performing much less physical activity and
this certainly plays a role in worsening of varicose vein
symptoms. It is important to note here that the root
cause of varicose veins is genetic and partly as a result
of your family history. Certain things you do can make
your veins worse, such as standing for long periods of
time but for the most part people are genetically programmed
to have “good” or “bad” veins.
Myth #4:
Pregnancy Causes Varicose Veins
Truth: See myth #1 because if this were true then we
would see much higher numbers of varicose veins in
women. It is true that pregnancy can accelerate the development
of varicose veins but it will not cause them.
The baby while still inside the uterus will put pressure
on the veins leaving the legs, and this in turn causes increased
pressure inside the veins further down the legs.
As a result, the numerous valves inside these veins fail
prematurely and allow blood to accumulate in the lower
leg causing troublesome varicose vein symptoms. These
symptoms may include aching, heaviness, fatigue, swelling,
night cramps, and itching, not to mention visible
veins on the surface of the skin.
You are now much better informed about varicose veins and
their causes so when you hear one of these myths, you will
know better than to believe it.